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<?php namespace PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Calculation\Statistical\Distributions; use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Calculation\Exception; use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Calculation\Functions; class LogNormal { /** * LOGNORMDIST. * * Returns the cumulative lognormal distribution of x, where ln(x) is normally distributed * with parameters mean and standard_dev. * * @param mixed $value Float value for which we want the probability * @param mixed $mean Mean value as a float * @param mixed $stdDev Standard Deviation as a float * * @return float|string The result, or a string containing an error */ public static function cumulative($value, $mean, $stdDev) { $value = Functions::flattenSingleValue($value); $mean = Functions::flattenSingleValue($mean); $stdDev = Functions::flattenSingleValue($stdDev); try { $value = DistributionValidations::validateFloat($value); $mean = DistributionValidations::validateFloat($mean); $stdDev = DistributionValidations::validateFloat($stdDev); } catch (Exception $e) { return $e->getMessage(); } if (($value <= 0) || ($stdDev <= 0)) { return Functions::NAN(); } return StandardNormal::cumulative((log($value) - $mean) / $stdDev); } /** * LOGNORM.DIST. * * Returns the lognormal distribution of x, where ln(x) is normally distributed * with parameters mean and standard_dev. * * @param mixed $value Float value for which we want the probability * @param mixed $mean Mean value as a float * @param mixed $stdDev Standard Deviation as a float * @param mixed $cumulative Boolean value indicating if we want the cdf (true) or the pdf (false) * * @return float|string The result, or a string containing an error */ public static function distribution($value, $mean, $stdDev, $cumulative = false) { $value = Functions::flattenSingleValue($value); $mean = Functions::flattenSingleValue($mean); $stdDev = Functions::flattenSingleValue($stdDev); $cumulative = Functions::flattenSingleValue($cumulative); try { $value = DistributionValidations::validateFloat($value); $mean = DistributionValidations::validateFloat($mean); $stdDev = DistributionValidations::validateFloat($stdDev); $cumulative = DistributionValidations::validateBool($cumulative); } catch (Exception $e) { return $e->getMessage(); } if (($value <= 0) || ($stdDev <= 0)) { return Functions::NAN(); } if ($cumulative === true) { return StandardNormal::distribution((log($value) - $mean) / $stdDev, true); } return (1 / (sqrt(2 * M_PI) * $stdDev * $value)) * exp(0 - ((log($value) - $mean) ** 2 / (2 * $stdDev ** 2))); } /** * LOGINV. * * Returns the inverse of the lognormal cumulative distribution * * @param mixed $probability Float probability for which we want the value * @param mixed $mean Mean Value as a float * @param mixed $stdDev Standard Deviation as a float * * @return float|string The result, or a string containing an error * * @TODO Try implementing P J Acklam's refinement algorithm for greater * accuracy if I can get my head round the mathematics * (as described at) http://home.online.no/~pjacklam/notes/invnorm/ */ public static function inverse($probability, $mean, $stdDev) { $probability = Functions::flattenSingleValue($probability); $mean = Functions::flattenSingleValue($mean); $stdDev = Functions::flattenSingleValue($stdDev); try { $probability = DistributionValidations::validateProbability($probability); $mean = DistributionValidations::validateFloat($mean); $stdDev = DistributionValidations::validateFloat($stdDev); } catch (Exception $e) { return $e->getMessage(); } if ($stdDev <= 0) { return Functions::NAN(); } return exp($mean + $stdDev * StandardNormal::inverse($probability)); } }